APPENDIX A Industry Classification Codes for Detailed Industry (3-digit) There are 236 categories for the employed, with one additional category for the experienced unemployed. To assist you in your coding the categories listed below are aggregated into 15 major self-employment recodes (see page A-10). (Numbers in parentheses are the 1987 SIC code equivalent; see Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget, Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987. "Pt" means part, "n.e.c." means not elsewhere classified.) Code Industry 000-009 Not used 010-030 AGRICULTURE 010 Agricultural production, crops (01) 011 Agricultural production, livestock (02) 012 Veterinary services (074) 013-019 Not used 020 Landscape and horticultural services (078) 021-029 Not used 030 Agricultural services, n.e.c. (071, 072, 075, 076) 031-032 FORESTRY AND FISHERIES 031 Forestry (08) 032 Fishing, hunting, and trapping (09) 033-039 Not used 040-050 MINING 040 Metal mining (10) 041 Coal mining (12) 042 Oil and gas extraction (13) 043-049 Not used 050 Nonmetallic mining and quarrying, except fuel (14) 051-059 Not used 060 CONSTRUCTION (15, 16, 17) 061-099 Not used 100-392 MANUFACTURING 100-222 NONDURABLE GOODS 100-122 Food and kindred products 100 Meat products (201) 101 Dairy products (202) Code Industry 102 Canned, frozen and preserved fruits and vegetables (203) 103-109 Not used 110 Grain mill products (204) 111 Bakery products (205) 112 Sugar and confectionery products (206) 113-119 Not used 120 Beverage industries (208) 121 Miscellaneous food preparations and kindred products (207, 209) 122 Not specified food industries 123-129 Not used 130 Tobacco manufactures (21) 131 Not used 132-150 Textile mill products 132 Knitting mills (225) 133-139 Not used 140 Dyeing and finishing textiles, except wool and knit goods (226) 141 Carpets and rugs (227) 142 Yarn, thread, and fabric mills (221-224, 228) 143-149 Not used 150 Miscellaneous textile mill products (229) 151-152 Apparel and other finished textile products 151 Apparel and accessories, except knit (231-238) 152 Miscellaneous fabricated textile products (239) 153-159 Not used 160-162 Paper and allied products 160 Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills (261-263) 161 Miscellaneous paper and pulp products (267) 162 Paperboard containers and boxes (265) 163-170 Not used 171-172 Printing, publishing, and allied industries 171 Newspaper publishing and printing (271) 172 Printing, publishing, and allied industries, except newspapers (272-279) 173-179 Not used 180-192 Chemicals and allied products 180 Plastics, synthetics, and resins (282) 181 Drugs (283) 182 Soaps and cosmetics (284) 183-189 Not used 190 Paints, varnishes, and related products (285) 191 Agricultural chemicals (287) 192 Industrial and miscellaneous chemicals (281, 286, 289) 193-199 Not used 200-201 Petroleum and coal products 200 Petroleum refining (291) 201 Miscellaneous petroleum and coal products (295, 299) Code Industry 202-209 Not used 210-212 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 210 Tires and inner tubes (301) 211 Other rubber products, and plastics footwear and belting (302-306) 212 Miscellaneous plastics products (308) 213-219 Not used 220-222 Leather and leather products 220 Leather tanning and finishing (311) 221 Footwear, except rubber and plastic (313, 314) 222 Leather products, except footwear (315-317, 319) 223-229 Not used 230-392 DURABLE GOODS 230-241 Lumber and wood products, except furniture 230 Logging (241) 231 Sawmills, planing mills, and millwork (242, 243) 232 Wood buildings and mobile homes (245) 233-240 Not used 241 Miscellaneous wood products (244, 249) 242 Furniture and fixtures (25) 243-249 Not used 250-262 Stone, clay, glass, and concrete products 250 Glass and glass products (321-323) 251 Cement, concrete, gypsum, and plaster products (324, 327) 252 Structural clay products (325) 253-260 Not used 261 Pottery and related products (326) 262 Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral and stone products (328, 329) 263-269 Not used 270-301 Metal industries 270 Blast furnaces, steelworks, rolling and finishing mills (331) 271 Iron and steel foundries (332) 272 Primary aluminum industries (3334, part 334, 3353-3355, 3363, 3365) 273-279 Not used 280 Other primary metal industries (3331, 3339, part 334,3351, 3356, 3357, 3364, 3366, 3369, 339) 281 Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware (342) 282 Fabricated structural metal products (344) 283-289 Not used 290 Screw machine products (345) 291 Metal forgings and stampings (346) 292 Ordnance (348) 293-299 Not used 300 Miscellaneous fabricated metal products (341, 343, 347, 349) 301 Not specified metal industries 302-309 Not used 310-332 Machinery and computing equipment 310 Engines and turbines (351) 311 Farm machinery and equipment (352) 312 Construction and material handling machines (353) 313-319 Not used 320 Metalworking machinery (354) 321 Office and accounting machines (3578, 3579) 322 Computers and related equipment (3571-3577) 323-330 Not used 331 Machinery, except electrical, n.e.c. (355, 356, 358, 359) 332 Not specified machinery 333-339 Not used 340-350 Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies 340 Household appliances (363) 341 Radio, TV, and communication equipment (365, 366) 342 Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies, n.e.c. (361, 362, 364, 367, 369) 343-349 Not used 350 Not specified electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies 351-370 Transportation equipment 351 Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment (371) 352 Aircraft and parts (372) 353-359 Not used 360 Ship and boat building and repairing (373) 361 Railroad locomotives and equipment (374) 362 Guided missiles, space vehicles, and parts (376) 363-369 Not used 370 Cycles and miscellaneous transportation equipment (375, 379) 371-381 Professional and photographic equipment, and watches 371 Scientific and controlling instruments (381, 382 except 3827) 372 Medical, dental, and optical instruments and supplies (3827, 384, 385) 373-379 Not used 380 Photographic equipment and supplies (386) 381 Watches, clocks, and clockwork operated devices (387) 382-389 Not used 390 Toys, amusement, and sporting goods (394) 391 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries (39 except 394) 392 Not specified manufacturing industries 393-399 Not used 400-472 TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATIONS, AND OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES 400-432 TRANSPORTATION 400 Railroads (40) 401 Bus service and urban transit (41, except 412) 402 Taxicab service (412) 403-409 Not used Code Industry 410 Trucking service (421, 423) 411 Warehousing and storage (422) 412 U.S. Postal Service (43) 413-419 Not used 420 Water transportation (44) 421 Air transportation (45) 422 Pipe lines, except natural gas (46) 423-431 Not used 432 Services incidental to transportation (47) 433-439 Not used 440-442 COMMUNICATIONS 440 Radio and television broadcasting and cable (483, 484) 441 Telephone communications (481) 442 Telegraph and miscellaneous communications services (482, 489) 443-449 Not used 450-472 UTILITIES AND SANITARY SERVICES 450 Electric light and power (491) 451 Gas and steam supply systems (492, 496) 452 Electric and gas, and other combinations (493) 453-469 Not used 470 Water supply and irrigation (494, 497) 471 Sanitary services (495) 472 Not specified utilities 473-499 Not used 500-571 WHOLESALE TRADE 500-532 Durable Goods 500 Motor vehicles and equipment (501) 501 Furniture and home furnishings (502) 502 Lumber and construction materials (503) 503-509 Not used 510 Professional and commercial equipment and supplies (504) 511 Metals and minerals, except petroleum (505) 512 Electrical goods (506) 513-520 Not used 521 Hardware, plumbing and heating supplies (507) 522-529 Not used 530 Machinery, equipment, and supplies (508) 531 Scrap and waste materials (5093) 532 Miscellaneous wholesale, durable goods (509 except 5093) 533-539 Not used Code Industry 540-571 Nondurable Goods 540 Paper and paper products (511) 541 Drugs, chemicals and allied products (512, 516) 542 Apparel, fabrics, and notions (513) 543-549 Not used 550 Groceries and related products (514) 551 Farm-product raw materials (515) 552 Petroleum products (517) 553-559 Not used 560 Alcoholic beverages (518) 561 Farm supplies (5191) 562 Miscellaneous wholesale, nondurable goods (5192-5199) 563-570 Not used 571 Not specified wholesale trade 572-579 Not used 580-691 RETAIL TRADE 580 Lumber and building material retailing (521, 523) 581 Hardware stores (525) 582 Retail nurseries and garden stores (526) 583-589 Not used 590 Mobile home dealers (527) 591 Department stores (531) 592 Variety stores (533) 593-599 Not used 600 Miscellaneous general merchandise stores (539) 601 Grocery stores (541) 602 Dairy products stores (545) 603-609 Not used 610 Retail bakeries (546) 611 Food stores, n.e.c. (542, 543, 544, 549) 612 Motor vehicle dealers (551, 552) 613-619 Not used 620 Auto and home supply stores (553) 621 Gasoline service stations (554) 622 Miscellaneous vehicle dealers (555, 556, 557, 559) 623 Apparel and accessory stores, except shoe (56, except 566) 624-629 Not used 630 Shoe stores (566) 631 Furniture and home furnishings stores (571) 632 Household appliance stores (572) 633 Radio, TV, and computer stores (5731, 5734) 634-639 Not used 640 Music stores (5735, 5736) 641 Eating and drinking places (58) Code Industry 642 Drug stores (591) 643-649 Not used 650 Liquor stores (592) 651 Sporting goods, bicycles, and hobby stores (5941, 5945, 5946) 652 Book and stationery stores (5942, 5943) 653-659 Not used 660 Jewelry stores (5944) 661 Gift, novelty, and souvenir shops (5947) 662 Sewing, needlework and piece goods stores (5949) 663 Catalog and mail order houses (5961) 664-669 Not used 670 Vending machine operators (5962) 671 Direct selling establishments (5963) 672 Fuel dealers (598) 673-680 Not used 681 Retail florists (5992) 682 Miscellaneous retail stores (593, 5948, 5993-5995, 5999) 683-690 Not used 691 Not specified retail trade 692-699 Not used 700-712 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 700 Banking (60 except 603 and 606) 701 Savings institutions, including credit unions (603, 606) 702 Credit agencies, n.e.c. (61) 703-709 Not used 710 Security, commodity brokerage, and investment companies (62, 67) 711 Insurance (63, 64) 712 Real estate, including real estate-insurance offices (65) 713-720 Not used 721-760 BUSINESS AND REPAIR SERVICES 721 Advertising (731) 722 Services to dwellings and other buildings (734) 723-730 Not used 731 Personnel supply services (736) 732 Computer and data processing services (737) 733-739 Not used 740 Detective and protective services (7381, 7382) 741 Business services, n.e.c. (732, 733, 735, 7383-7389) 742 Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers (751) 743-749 Not used 750 Automotive parking and carwashes (752, 7542) 751 Automotive repair and related services (753, 7549) 752 Electrical repair shops (762, 7694) Code Industry 753-759 Not used 760 Miscellaneous repair services (763, 764, 7692, 7699) 761-791 PERSONAL SERVICES 761 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS (88) 762-791 PERSONAL SERVICES, EXCEPT PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD 762 Hotels and motels (701) 763-769 Not used 770 Lodging places, except hotels and motels (702, 703, 704) 771 Laundry, cleaning, and garment services (721 except part 7219) 772 Beauty shops (723) 773-779 Not used 780 Barber shops (724) 781 Funeral service and crematories (726) 782 Shoe repair shops (725) 783-789 Not used 790 Dressmaking shops (part 7219) 791 Miscellaneous personal services (722, 729) 792-799 Not used 800-810 ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION SERVICES 800 Theaters and motion pictures (781-783, 792) 801 Video tape rental (784) 802 Bowling centers (793) 803-809 Not used 810 Miscellaneous entertainment and recreation services (791, 794, 799) 811 Not used 812-893 PROFESSIONAL AND RELATED SERVICES 812-830 MEDICAL SERVICES, EXCEPT HOSPITALS 812 Offices and clinics of physicians (801, 803) 813-819 Not used 820 Offices and clinics of dentists (802) 821 Offices and clinics of chiropractors (8041) 822 Offices and clinics of optometrists (8042) 823-829 Not used 830 Offices and clinics of health practitioners, n.e.c. (8043, 8049) 831 HOSPITALS (806) 832-840 MEDICAL SERVICES, EXCEPT HOSPITALS 832 Nursing and personal care facilities (805) 833-839 Not used Code Industry 840 Health services, n.e.c. (807, 808, 809) 841 OTHER PROFESSIONAL SERVICES (also includes codes 872-893) 841 Legal services (81) 842-860 EDUCATIONAL SERVICES 842 Elementary and secondary schools (821) 843-849 Not used 850 Colleges and universities (822) 851 Vocational schools (824) 852 Libraries (823) 853-859 Not used 860 Educational services, n.e.c. (829) 861-871 SOCIAL SERVICES 861 Job training and vocational rehabilitation services (833) 862 Child day care services (part 835) 863 Family child care homes (part 835) 864-869 Not used 870 Residential care facilities, without nursing (836) 871 Social services, n.e.c. (832, 839) 872-893 OTHER PROFESSIONAL SERVICES (Also includes code 840) 872 Museums, art galleries, and zoos (84) 873 Labor unions (863) 874-879 Not used 880 Religious organizations (866) 881 Membership organizations, n.e.c. (861, 862, 864, 865, 869) 882 Engineering, architectural, and surveying services (871) 883-889 Not used 890 Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services (872) 891 Research, development, and testing services (873) 892 Management and public relations services (874) 893 Miscellaneous professional and related services (899) 894-899 Not used 900-932 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 900 Executive and legislative offices (911-913) 901 General government, n.e.c. (919) 902-909 Not used 910 Justice, public order, and safety (92) 911-920 Not used 921 Public finance, taxation, and monetary policy (93) Code Industry 922 Administration of human resources programs (94) 923-929 Not used 930 Administration of environmental quality and housing programs (95) 931 Administration of economic programs (96) 932 National security and international affairs (97) 933-990 Not used 991 Assigned to persons whose labor force status is unemployed and whose last job was Armed Forces 997 Refused, Classified, etc. 998 Blank, NA, DK Self-employed Industry Recodes S01 Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries (010-032) S02 Mining (040-050) S03 Construction (060) S04 Manufacturing - Nondurable Goods (100-222) S05 Manufacturing - Durable Goods (230-392) S06 Transportation, communications and other public utilities (400-472) S07 Wholesale Trade - Durable goods (500-532) S08 Wholesale Trade - Nondurable goods (540-571) S09 Retail Trade (580-691) S10 Finance, insurance, and real estate (700-712) S11 Business and Repair Services (721-760) S12 Personal services, including private households (761-791) S13 Entertainment and recreation services (800-810) S14 Professional and related Services (812-893) S15 Public administration (900-932) APPENDIX B OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATION Occupational Classification Codes for Detailed Occupational Categories (3-digit) There are 500 categories for the employed with 1 additional category for the experienced unemployed. The classification is developed from the 1980 Standard Occupational Classification. ``n.e.c.'' is the abbreviation for not elsewhere classified. Code Occupation 000-199 MANAGERIAL AND PROFESSIONAL SPECIALTY OCCUPATIONS 000-037 EXECUTIVE, ADMINISTRATIVE, AND MANAGERIAL OCCUPATIONS 000-003 Not used 004 Chief executives and general administrators, public administration (112) 005 Administrators and officials, public administration (1132-1139) 006 Administrators, protective services (1131) 007 Financial managers (122) 008 Personnel and labor relations managers (123) 009 Purchasing managers (124) 010-012 Not used 013 Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations (125) 014 Administrators, education and related fields (128) 015 Managers, medicine and health (131) 016 Not used 017 Managers, food serving and lodging establishments (1351) 018 Managers, properties and real estate (1353) 019 Funeral directors (part 1359) 020 Not used 021 Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. (127, 1352, 1354, part 1359) 022 Managers and administrators, n.e.c. (121, 126, 132-1343, 136-139) 023-037 Management Related Occupations 023 Accountants and auditors (1412) 024 Underwriters (1414) 025 Other financial officers (1415, 1419) 026 Management analysts (142) 027 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists (143) 028 Purchasing agents and buyers, farm products (1443) 029 Buyers, wholesale and retail trade except farm products (1442) 030-032 Not used 033 Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. (1449) Code Occupation 034 Business and promotion agents (145) 035 Construction inspectors (1472) 036 Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction (1473) 037 Management related occupations, n.e.c. (149) 038-042 Not used 043-199 PROFESSIONAL SPECIALTY OCCUPATIONS 043-063 Engineers, Architects, and Surveyors 043 Architects (161) 044-059 Engineers 044 Aerospace (1622) 045 Metallurgical and materials (1623) 046 Mining (1624) 047 Petroleum (1625) 048 Chemical (1626) 049 Nuclear (1627) 050-052 Not used 053 Civil (1628) 054 Agricultural (1632) 055 Electrical and electronic (1633, 1636) 056 Industrial (1634) 057 Mechanical (1635) 058 Marine and naval architects (1637) 059 Engineers, n.e.c. (1639) 060-062 Not used 063 Surveyors and mapping scientists (164) 064-068 Mathematical and Computer Scientists 064 Computer systems analysts and scientists (171) 065 Operations and systems researchers and analysts (172) 066 Actuaries (1732) 067 Statisticians (1733) 068 Mathematical scientists, n.e.c. (1739) 069-083 Natural Scientists 069 Physicists and astronomers (1842, 1843) 070-072 Not used 073 Chemists, except biochemists (1845) 074 Atmospheric and space scientists (1846) 075 Geologists and geodesists (1847) 076 Physical scientists, n.e.c. (1849) 077 Agricultural and food scientists (1853) 078 Biological and life scientists (1854) 079 Forestry and conservation scientists (1852) 080-082 Not used 083 Medical scientists (1855) 084-089 Health Diagnosing Occupations Code Occupation 084 Physicians (261) 085 Dentists (262) 086 Veterinarians (27) 087 Optometrists (281) 088 Podiatrists (283) 089 Health diagnosing practitioners, n.e.c. (289) 090-094 Not used 095-106 Health Assessment and Treating Occupations 095 Registered nurses (29) 096 Pharmacists (301) 097 Dietitians (302) 098-105 Therapists 098 Respiratory therapists (3031) 099 Occupational therapists (3032) 100-102 Not used 103 Physical therapists (3033) 104 Speech therapists (3034) 105 Therapists, n.e.c. (3039) 106 Physicians' assistants (304) 107-112 Not used 113-154 Teachers, Postsecondary 113 Earth, environmental, and marine science teachers (2212) 114 Biological science teachers (2213) 115 Chemistry teachers (2214) 116 Physics teachers (2215) 117 Natural science teachers, n.e.c. (2216) 118 Psychology teachers (2217) 119 Economics teachers (2218) 120-122 Not used 123 History teachers (2222) 124 Political science teachers (2223) 125 Sociology teachers (2224) 126 Social science teachers, n.e.c. (2225) 127 Engineering teachers (2226) 128 Mathematical science teachers (2227) 129 Computer science teachers (2228) 130-132 Not used 133 Medical science teachers (2231) 134 Health specialties teachers (2232) 135 Business, commerce, and marketing teachers (2233) 136 Agriculture and forestry teachers (2234) 137 Art, drama, and music teachers (2235) 138 Physical education teachers (2236) 139 Education teachers (2237) 140-142 Not used Code Occupation 143 English teachers (2238) 144 Foreign language teachers (2242) 145 Law teachers (2243) 146 Social work teachers (2244) 147 Theology teachers (2245) 148 Trade and industrial teachers (2246) 149 Home economics teachers (2247) 150-152 Not used 153 Teachers, postsecondary, n.e.c. (2249) 154 Postsecondary teachers, subject not specified 155-159 Teachers, Except Postsecondary 155 Teachers, prekindergarten and kindergarten (231) 156 Teachers, elementary school (232) 157 Teachers, secondary school (233) 158 Teachers, special education (235) 159 Teachers, n.e.c. (236, 239) 160-162 Not used 163 Counselors, Educational and Vocational (24) 164-165 Librarians, Archivists, and Curators 164 Librarians (251) 165 Archivists and curators (252) 166-173 Social Scientists and Urban Planners 166 Economists (1912) 167 Psychologists (1915) 168 Sociologists (1916) 169 Social scientists, n.e.c. (1913, 1914, 1919) 170-172 Not used 173 Urban planners (192) 174-177 Social, Recreation, and Religious Workers 174 Social workers (2032) 175 Recreation workers (2033) 176 Clergy (2042) 177 Religious workers, n.e.c. (2049) 178 Lawyers and Judges (211-212) 178-182 Not used 183-199 Writers, Artists, Entertainers, and Athletes 183 Authors (321) 184 Technical writers (398) 185 Designers (322) 186 Musicians and composers (323) 187 Actors and directors (324) 188 Painters, sculptors, craft-artists, and artist printmakers (325) 189 Photographers (326) 190-192 Not used 193 Dancers (327) Code Occupation 194 Artists, performers, and related workers, n.e.c. (328, 329) 195 Editors and reporters (331) 196 Not used 197 Public relations specialists (332) 198 Announcers (333) 199 Athletes (34) 200-202 Not used 203-389 TECHNICAL, SALES, AND ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS 203-235 TECHNICIANS AND RELATED SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS 203-208 Health Technologists and Technicians 203 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians (362) 204 Dental hygienists (363) 205 Health record technologists and technicians (364) 206 Radiologic technicians (365) 207 Licensed practical nurses (366) 208 Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. (369) 209-212 Not used 213-235 Technologists and Technicians, Except Health 213-218 Engineering and Related Technologists and Technicians 213 Electrical and electronic technicians (3711) 214 Industrial engineering technicians (3712) 215 Mechanical engineering technicians (3713) 216 Engineering technicians, n.e.c. (3719) 217 Drafting occupations (372) 218 Surveying and mapping technicians (373) 219-222 Not used 223-225 Science Technicians 223 Biological technicians (382) 224 Chemical technicians (3831) 225 Science technicians, n.e.c. (3832, 3833, 384, 389) 226-235 Technicians, Except Health, Engineering, and Science 226 Airplane pilots and navigators (825) 227 Air traffic controllers (392) 228 Broadcast equipment operators (393) 229 Computer programmers (3971, 3972) 230-232 Not used 233 Tool programmers, numerical control (3974) 234 Legal assistants (396) 235 Technicians, n.e.c. (399) 236-242 Not used 243-285 SALES OCCUPATIONS 243 Supervisors and Proprietors, Sales Occupations (40) 244-252 Not used Code Occupation 253-257 Sales Representatives, Finance and Business Services 253 Insurance sales occupations (4122) 254 Real estate sales occupations (4123) 255 Securities and financial services sales occupations (4124) 256 Advertising and related sales occupations (4153) 257 Sales occupations, other business services (4152) 258-259 Sales Representatives, Commodities, Except Retail 258 Sales engineers (421) 259 Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale (423, 424) 260-262 Not used 263-278 Sales Workers, Retail and Personal Services 263 Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats (4342, 4344) 264 Sales workers, apparel (4346) 265 Sales workers, shoes (4351) 266 Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings (4348) 267 Sales workers, radio, TV, hi-fi, and appliances (4343, 4352) 268 Sales workers, hardware and building supplies (4353) 269 Sales workers, parts (4367) 270-273 Not used 274 Sales workers, other commodities (4345, 4347, 4354, 4356, 4359, 4362, 4369) 275 Sales counter clerks (4363) 276 Cashiers (4364) 277 Street and door-to-door sales workers (4366) 278 News vendors (4365) 279-282 Not used 283-285 Sales Related Occupations 283 Demonstrators, promoters and models, sales (445) 284 Auctioneers (447) 285 Sales support occupations, n.e.c. (444, 446, 449) 286-302 Not used 303-389 ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, INCLUDING CLERICAL 303-307 Supervisors, Administrative Support Occupations 303 Supervisors, general office (4511, 4513, 4514, 4516, 4519, 4529) 304 Supervisors, computer equipment operators (4512) 305 Supervisors, financial records processing (4521) 306 Chief communications operators (4523) 307 Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks (4522, 4524- 4528) 308-309 Computer Equipment Operators 308 Computer operators (4612) 309 Peripheral equipment operators (4613) 310-312 Not used 313-315 Secretaries, Stenographers, and Typists Code Occupation 313 Secretaries (4622) 314 Stenographers (4623) 315 Typists (4624) 316-323 Information Clerks 316 Interviewers (4642) 317 Hotel clerks (4643) 318 Transportation ticket and reservation agents (4644) 319 Receptionists (4645) 320-322 Not used 323 Information clerks, n.e.c. (4649) 324 Not used 325-336 Records Processing Occupations, Except Financial 325 Classified-ad clerks (4662) 326 Correspondence clerks (4663) 327 Order clerks (4664) 328 Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping (4692) 329 Library clerks (4694) 330-334 Not used 335 File clerks (4696) 336 Records clerks (4699) 337-344 Financial Records Processing Occupations 337 Bookkeepers, accounting, and auditing clerks (4712) 338 Payroll and timekeeping clerks (4713) 339 Billing clerks (4715) 340-342 Not used 343 Cost and rate clerks (4716) 344 Billing, posting, and calculating machine operators (4718) 345-347 Duplicating, Mail and Other Office Machine Operators 345 Duplicating machine operators (4722) 346 Mail preparing and paper handling machine operators (4723) 347 Office machine operators, n.e.c. (4729) 348-353 Communications Equipment Operators 348 Telephone operators (4732) 350-352 Not used 353 Communications equipment operators, n.e.c. (4733, 4739) 354-357 Mail and Message Distributing Occupations 354 Postal clerks, except mail carriers (4742) 355 Mail carriers, postal service (4743) 356 Mail clerks, except postal service (4744) 357 Messengers (4745) 358 Not used 359-374 Material Recording, Scheduling, and Distributing Clerks 359 Dispatchers (4751) 360-362 Not used 363 Production coordinators (4752) Code Occupation 364 Traffic, shipping, and receiving clerks (4753) 365 Stock and inventory clerks (4754) 366 Meter readers (4755) 367 Not used 368 Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers (4756, 4757) 369-372 Not used 373 Expediters (4758) 374 Material recording, scheduling, and distributing clerks, n.e.c. (4759) 375-378 Adjusters and Investigators 375 Insurance adjusters, examiners, and investigators (4782) 376 Investigators and adjusters, except insurance (4783) 377 Eligibility clerks, social welfare (4784) 378 Bill and account collectors (4786) 379-389 Miscellaneous Administrative Support Occupations 379 General office clerks (463) 380-382 Not used 383 Bank tellers (4791) 384 Proofreaders (4792) 385 Data-entry keyers (4793) 386 Statistical clerks (4794) 387 Teachers' aides (4795) 388 Not used 389 Administrative support occupations, n.e.c. (4787, 4799) 390-402 Not used 403-469 SERVICE OCCUPATIONS 403-407 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD OCCUPATIONS 403 Launderers and ironers (503) 404 Cooks, private household (504) 405 Housekeepers and butlers (505) 406 Child care workers, private household (506) 407 Private household cleaners and servants (502, 507, 509) 408-412 Not used 413-427 PROTECTIVE SERVICE OCCUPATIONS 413-415 Supervisors, Protective Service Occupations 413 Supervisors, firefighting and fire prevention occupations (5111) 414 Supervisors, police and detectives (5112) 415 Supervisors, guards (5113) 416-417 Firefighting and Fire Prevention Occupations 416 Fire inspection and fire prevention occupations (5122) 417 Firefighting occupations (5123) 418-424 Police and Detectives 418 Police and detectives, public service (5132) 419-422 Not used 423 Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers (5134) Code Occupation 424 Correctional institution officers (5133) 425-432 Guards 425 Crossing guards (5142) 426 Guards and police, except public service (5144) 427 Protective service occupations, n.e.c. (5149) 428-432 Not used 433-469 SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, EXCEPT PROTECTIVE AND HOUSEHOLD 433-444 Food Preparation and Service Occupations 433 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations (5211) 434 Bartenders (5212) 435 Waiters and waitresses (5213) 436 Cooks (5214, 5215) 437 Not used 438 Food counter, fountain and related occupations (5216) 439 Kitchen workers, food preparation (5217) 440-442 Not used 443 Waiters'/waitresses' assistants (5218) 444 Miscellaneous food preparation occupations (5219) 445-447 Health Service Occupations 445 Dental assistants (5232) 446 Health aides, except nursing (5233) 447 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants (5236) 448-455 Cleaning and Building Service Occupations, Except Household 448 Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers (5241) 449 Maids and housemen (5242, 5249) 450-452 Not used 453 Janitors and cleaners (5244) 454 Elevator operators (5245) 455 Pest control occupations (5246) 456-469 Personal Service Occupations 456 Supervisors, personal service occupations (5251) 457 Barbers (5252) 458 Hairdressers and cosmetologists (5253) 459 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities (5254) 460 Not used 461 Guides (5255) 462 Ushers (5256) 463 Public transportation attendants (5257) 464 Baggage porters and bellhops (5262) 465 Welfare service aides (5263) 466 Family child care providers (part 5264) 467 Early childhood teacher's assistants (part 5264) 468 Child care workers, n.e.c. (part 5264) 469 Personal service occupations, n.e.c. (5258, 5269) Code Occupation 470-472 Not used 473-499 FARMING, FORESTRY, AND FISHING OCCUPATIONS 473-476 Farm Operators and Managers 473 Farmers, except horticultural (5512-5514) 474 Horticultural specialty farmers (5515) 475 Managers, farms, except horticultural (5522-5524) 476 Managers, horticultural specialty farms (5525) 477-489 Other Agricultural and Related Occupations 477-484 Farm Occupations, Except Managerial 477 Supervisors, farm workers (5611) 478 Not used 479 Farm workers (5612-5617) 480-482 Not used 483 Marine life cultivation workers (5618) 484 Nursery workers (5619) 485-489 Related Agricultural Occupations 485 Supervisors, related agricultural occupations (5621) 486 Grounds keepers and gardeners, except farm (5622) 487 Animal caretakers, except farm (5624) 488 Graders and sorters, agricultural products (5625) 489 Inspectors, agricultural products (5627) 490-493 Not used 494-496 Forestry and Logging Occupations 494 Supervisors, forestry and logging workers (571) 495 Forestry workers, except logging (572) 496 Timber cutting and logging occupations (573, 579) 497-499 Fishers, Hunters, and Trappers 497 Captains and other officers, fishing vessels (part 8241) 498 Fishers (583) 499 Hunters and trappers (584) 500-502 Not used 503-699 PRECISION PRODUCTION, CRAFT, AND REPAIR OCCUPATIONS 503-552 Mechanics and Repairers 503 Supervisors, mechanics and repairers (60) 504 Not used 505-549 Mechanics and Repairers, Except Supervisors 505-517 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics and Repairers 505 Automobile mechanics (part 6111) 506 Automobile mechanic apprentices (part 6111) 507 Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics (6112) 508 Aircraft engine mechanics (6113) 509 Small engine repairers (6114) 510-513 Not used Code Occupation 514 Automobile body and related repairers (6115) 515 Aircraft mechanics, except engine (6116) 516 Heavy equipment mechanics (6117) 517 Farm equipment mechanics (6118) 518 Industrial machinery repairers (613) 519 Machinery maintenance occupations (614) 520-522 Not used 523-533 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Repairers 523 Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment (6151, 6153, 6155) 524 Not used 525 Data processing equipment repairers (6154) 526 Household appliance and power tool repairers (6156) 527 Telephone line installers and repairers (6157) 528 Not used 529 Telephone installers and repairers (6158) 530-532 Not used 533 Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment repairers (6152, 6159) 534 Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics (616) 535-549 Miscellaneous Mechanics and Repairers 535 Camera, watch, and musical instrument repairers (6171, 6172) 536 Locksmiths and safe repairers (6173) 537 Not used 538 Office machine repairers (6174) 539 Mechanical controls and valve repairers (6175) 540-542 Not used 543 Elevator installers and repairers (6176) 544 Millwrights (6178) 545-546 Not used 547 Specified mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. (6177, 6179) 548 Not used 549 Not specified mechanics and repairers 550-552 Not used 553-599 Construction Trades 553-558 Supervisors, Construction Occupations 553 Supervisors, brick masons, stonemasons, and tile setters (6312) 554 Supervisors, carpenters and related workers (6313) 555 Supervisors, electricians and power transmission installers (6314) 556 Supervisors, painters, paperhangers, and plasterers (6315) 557 Supervisors, plumbers, pipefitters, and steam fitters (6316) 558 Supervisors, construction, n.e.c. (6311, 6318) 559-562 Not used 563-599 Construction Trades, Except Supervisors 563 Brickmasons and stonemasons (part 6412, part 6413) 564 Brick mason and stonemason apprentices (part 6412, part 6413) Code Occupation 565 Tile setters, hard and soft (part 6414, part 6462) 566 Carpet installers (part 6462) 567 Carpenters (part 6422) 568 Not used 569 Carpenter apprentices (part 6422) 570-572 Not used 573 Drywall installers (6424) 574 Not used 575 Electricians (part 6432) 576 Electrician apprentices (part 6432) 577 Electrical power installers and repairers (6433) 578 Not used 579 Painters, construction and maintenance (6442) 582 Not used 583 Paperhangers (6443) 584 Plasterers (6444) 585 Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters (part 645) 586 Not used 587 Plumber, pipefitter, and steam fitter apprentices (part 645) 588 Concrete and terrazzo finishers (6463) 589 Glaziers (6464) 590-592 Not used 593 Insulation workers (6465) 594 Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators (6466) 595 Roofers (6468) 596 Sheetmetal duct installers (6472) 597 Structural metal workers (6473) 598 Drillers, earth (6474) 599 Construction trades, n.e.c. (6467, 6475, 6476, 6479) 600-612 Not used 613-617 Extractive Occupations 613 Supervisors, extractive occupations (632) 614 Drillers, oil well (652) 615 Explosives workers (653) 616 Mining machine operators (654) 617 Mining occupations, n.e.c. (656) 618-627 Not used 628-699 Precision Production Occupations 628 Supervisors, production occupations (67, 71) 629-633 Not used 634-655 Precision Metal Working Occupations 634 Tool and die makers (part 6811) 635 Tool and die maker apprentices (part 6811) 636 Precision assemblers, metal (6812) 637 Machinists (part 6813) Code Occupation 638 Not used 639 Machinist apprentices (part 6813) 640-642 Not used 643 Boilermakers (6814) 644 Precision grinders, filers, and tool sharpeners (6816) 645 Pattern makers and model makers, metal (6817) 646 Lay-out workers (6821) 647 Precious stones and metals workers (Jewelers) (6822, 6866) 648 Not used 649 Engravers, metal (6823) 650-652 Not used 653 Sheet metal workers (part 6824) 654 Sheet metal worker apprentices (part 6824) 655 Miscellaneous precision metal workers (6829) 656-659 Precision Woodworking Occupations 656 Patternmakers and model makers, wood (6831) 657 Cabinet makers and bench carpenters (6832) 658 Furniture and wood finishers (6835) 659 Miscellaneous precision woodworkers (6839) 660-665 Not used 666-674 Precision Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Machine Workers 666 Dressmakers (part 6852, part 7752) 667 Tailors (part 6852) 668 Upholsterers (6853) 669 Shoe repairers (6854) 670-673 Not used 674 Miscellaneous precision apparel and fabric workers (6856, 6859, part 7752) 675-684 Precision Workers, Assorted Materials 675 Hand molders and shapers, except jewelers (6861) 676 Patternmakers, lay-out workers, and cutters (6862) 677 Optical goods workers (6864, part 7477, part 7677) 678 Dental laboratory and medical appliance technicians (6865) 679 Bookbinders (6844) 680-682 Not used 683 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers (6867) 684 Miscellaneous precision workers, n.e.c. (6869) 685 Not used 686-688 Precision Food Production Occupations 686 Butchers and meat cutters (6871) 687 Bakers (6872) 688 Food batch makers (6873, 6879) 689-693 Precision Inspectors, Testers, and Related Workers 689 Inspectors, testers, and graders (6881, 828) 690-692 Not used Code Occupation 693 Adjusters and calibrators (6882) 694-699 Plant and System Operators 694 Water and sewage treatment plant operators (691) 695 Power plant operators (part 693) 696 Stationary engineers (part 693, 7668) 697-698 Not used 699 Miscellaneous plant and system operators (692, 694, 695, 696) 700-702 Not used 703-889 OPERATORS, FABRICATORS, AND LABORERS 703-799 MACHINE OPERATORS, ASSEMBLERS, AND INSPECTORS 703-779 Machine Operators and Tenders, Except Precision 703-715 Metal Working and Plastic Working Machine Operators 703 Lathe and turning machine set-up operators (7312) 704 Lathe and turning machine operators (7512) 705 Milling and planing machine operators (7313, 7513) 706 Punching and stamping press machine operators (7314, 7317, 7514, 7517) 707 Rolling machine operators (7316, 7516) 708 Drilling and boring machine operators (7318, 7518) 709 Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators (7322, 7324, 7522) 710-712 Not used 713 Forging machine operators (7319, 7519) 714 Numerical control machine operators (7326) 715 Miscellaneous metal, plastic, stone, and glass working machine operators (7329, 7529) 716 Not used 717 Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. (7339, 7539) 718 Not used 719-725 Metal and Plastic Processing Machine Operators 719 Molding and casting machine operators (7315, 7342, 7515, 7542) 720-722 Not used 723 Metal plating machine operators (7343, 7543) 724 Heat treating equipment operators (7344, 7544) 725 Miscellaneous metal and plastic processing machine operators (7349, 7549) 726-733 Woodworking Machine Operators 726 Wood lathe, routing, and planing machine operators (7431, 7432, 7631, 7632) 727 Sawing machine operators (7433, 7633) 728 Shaping and joining machine operators (7435, 7635) 729 Nailing and tacking machine operators (7636) 730-732 Not used 733 Miscellaneous woodworking machine operators (7434, 7439, 7634, 7639) 734-737 Printing Machine Operators Code Occupation 734 Printing press operators (7443, 7643) 735 Photoengravers and lithographers (6842, 7444, 7644) 736 Typesetters and compositors (6841, 7642) 737 Miscellaneous printing machine operators (6849, 7449, 7649) 738-749 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Machine Operators 738 Winding and twisting machine operators (7451, 7651) 739 Knitting, looping, taping, and weaving machine operators (7452, 7652) 740-742 Not used 743 Textile cutting machine operators (7654) 744 Textile sewing machine operators (7655) 745 Shoe machine operators (7656) 746 Not used 747 Pressing machine operators (7657) 748 Laundering and dry cleaning machine operators (6855, 7658) 749 Miscellaneous textile machine operators (7459, 7659) 750-752 Not used 753-779 Machine Operators, Assorted Materials 753 Cementing and gluing machine operators (7661) 754 Packaging and filling machine operators (7462, 7662) 755 Extruding and forming machine operators (7463, 7663) 756 Mixing and blending machine operators (7664) 757 Separating, filtering, and clarifying machine operators (7476, 7666, 7676) 758 Compressing and compacting machine operators (7467, 7667) 759 Painting and paint spraying machine operators (7669) 760-762 Not used 763 Roasting and baking machine operators, food (7472, 7672) 764 Washing, cleaning, and pickling machine operators (7673) 765 Folding machine operators (7474, 7674) 766 Furnace, kiln, and oven operators, except food (7675) 767 Not used 768 Crushing and grinding machine operators (part 7477, part 7677) 769 Slicing and cutting machine operators (7478, 7678) 770-772 Not used 773 Motion picture projectionists (part 7479) 774 Photographic process machine operators (6863, 6868, 7671) 775-776 Not used 777 Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. (part 7479, 7665, 7679) 778 Not used 779 Machine operators, not specified 780-782 Not used 783-795 Fabricators, Assemblers, and Hand Working Occupations 783 Welders and cutters (7332, 7532, 7714) 784 Solderers and brazers (7333, 7533, 7717) 785 Assemblers (772, 774) 786 Hand cutting and trimming occupations (7753) Code Occupation 787 Hand molding, casting, and forming occupations (7754, 7755) 788 Not used 789 Hand painting, coating, and decorating occupations (7756) 790-792 Not used 793 Hand engraving and printing occupations (7757) 794 Not used 795 Miscellaneous hand working occupations (7758, 7759) 796-799 Production Inspectors, Testers, Samplers, and Weighers 796 Production inspectors, checkers, and examiners (782, 787) 797 Production testers (783) 798 Production samplers and weighers (784) 799 Graders and sorters, except agricultural (785) 800-802 Not used 803-859 TRANSPORTATION AND MATERIAL MOVING OCCUPATIONS 803-814 Motor Vehicle Operators 803 Supervisors, motor vehicle operators (8111) 804 Truck drivers (8212-8214) 805 Not used 806 Driver-sales workers (8218) 807 Not used 808 Bus drivers (8215) 809 Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs (8216) 810-812 Not used 813 Parking lot attendants (874) 814 Motor transportation occupations, n.e.c. (8219) 815-822 Not used 823-834 Transportation Occupations, Except Motor Vehicles 823-826 Rail Transportation Occupations 823 Railroad conductors and yardmasters (8113) 824 Locomotive operating occupations (8232) 825 Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators (8233) 826 Rail vehicle operators, n.e.c. (8239) 827 Not used 828-834 Water Transportation Occupations 828 Ship captains and mates, except fishing boats (part 8241, 8242) 829 Sailors and deckhands (8243) 830-832 Not used 833 Marine engineers (8244) 834 Bridge, lock, and lighthouse tenders (8245) 835-842 Not used 843-859 Material Moving Equipment Operators 843 Supervisors, material moving equipment operators (812) 844 Operating engineers (8312) 845 Long shore equipment operators (8313) Code Occupation 846-847 Not used 848 Hoist and winch operators (8314) 849 Crane and tower operators (8315) 850-852 Not used 853 Excavating and loading machine operators (8316) 854 Not used 855 Grader, dozer, and scraper operators (8317) 856 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators (8318) 857-858 Not used 859 Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators (8319) 860-863 Not used 864-889 HANDLERS, EQUIPMENT CLEANERS, HELPERS, AND LABORERS 864 Supervisors, handlers, equipment cleaners, and laborers, n.e.c. (85) 865 Helpers, mechanics, and repairers (863) 866-868 Helpers, Construction, and Extractive Occupations 866 Helpers, construction trades (8641-8645, 8648) 867 Helpers, surveyor (8646) 868 Helpers, extractive occupations (865) 869 Construction laborers (871) 870-873 Not used 874 Production helpers (861, 862) 875-883 Freight, Stock, and Material Handlers 875 Garbage collectors (8722) 876 Stevedores (8723) 877 Stock handlers and baggers (8724) 878 Machine feeders and off bearers (8725) 879-882 Not used 883 Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. (8726) 884 Not used 885 Garage and service station related occupations (873) 886 Not used 887 Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners (875) 888 Hand packers and packagers (8761) 889 Laborers, except construction (8769) 890-904 Not used 905 Assigned to people whose current labor force status is unemployed and whose last job was Armed Forces. 997 Refused, Classified, etc 998 Blank, NA, DK APPENDIX D Countries and Areas of the World Variable NATVTY List A -- Alphabetical List of Areas of the World and Countries If the specific country reported was not on the interviewer's list, or if the respondent did not know the specific country, the following codes for broad areas of the world were available for coding: Code Name 468 Africa: North 462 Africa: Other 245 Asia 353 Caribbean 318 Central America 148 Europe 252 Middle East 304 North America 527 Pacific Islands 389 South America 555 Elsewhere (includes country not known) The countries (or areas) shown below were coded separately, if reported. Code Name Code Name 200 Afghanistan 213 Iraq 60 American Samoa 119 Ireland/Eire 375 Argentina 214 Israel 185 Armenia 120 Italy 501 Australia 343 Jamaica 102 Austria 215 Japan 130 Azores 216 Jordan 333 Bahamas 427 Kenya 202 Bangladesh 217/218 Korea/South Korea 334 Barbados 221 Laos 103 Belgium 183 Latvia 310 Belize 222 Lebanon 300 Bermuda 184 Lithuania 376 Bolivia 224 Malaysia 377 Brazil 315 Mexico 205 Burma 436 Morocco 206 Cambodia 126 Netherlands Code Name Code Name 301 Canada 514 New Zealand 378 Chile 316 Nicaragua 207 China 440 Nigeria 379 Colombia 142 Northern Ireland 311 Costa Rica 127 Norway 337 Cuba 229 Pakistan 155 Czech Republic 253 Palestine 105 Czechoslovakia 317 Panama 106 Denmark 385 Peru 339 Dominican Republic 231 Philippines 338 Dominica 128 Poland 380 Ecuador 129 Portugal 415 Egypt 72 Puerto Rico 312 El Salvador 132 Romania 139 England 192 Russia 417 Ethiopia 233 Saudi Arabia 507 Figi 140 Scotland 108 Finland 234 Singapore 109 France 156 Slovakia/Slovak Republic 110 Germany 449 South Africa 421 Ghana 134 Spain 138 Great Britain 136 Sweden 116 Greece 137 Switzerland 340 Grenada 237 Syria 66 Guam 238 Taiwan 313 Guatemala 239 Thailand 383 Guyana 351 Trinidad & Tobago 342 Haiti 240 Turkey 126 Holland 57 United States 314 Honduras 78 U.S. Virgin Islands 209 Hong Kong 180 USSR 117 Hungary 195 Ukraine 210 India 387 Uruguay 211 Indonesia 388 Venezuela 212 Iran 242 Vietnam 147 Yugoslavia List B. Numeric List of Countries and Areas of the World The following list of countries/areas is in numeric order by code. Code Name Code Name 57 United States 231 Philippines 60 American Samoa 233 Saudi Arabia 66 Guam 234 Singapore 72 Puerto Rico 237 Syria 78 U.S. Virgin Islands 238 Taiwan 102 Austria 239 Thailand 103 Belgium 240 Turkey 105 Czechoslovakia 242 Vietnam 106 Denmark 245 Asia 108 Finland 252 Middle East 109 France 253 Palestine 110 Germany 300 Bermuda 116 Greece 301 Canada 117 Hungary 304 North America 119 Ireland/Eire 310 Belize 120 Italy 311 Costa Rica 126 Holland 312 El Salvador 126 Netherlands 313 Guatemala 127 Norway 314 Honduras 128 Poland 315 Mexico 129 Portugal 316 Nicaragua 130 Azores 317 Panama 132 Romania 318 Central America 134 Spain 333 Bahamas 136 Sweden 334 Barbados 137 Switzerland 337 Cuba 138 Great Britain 338 Dominica 139 England 339 Dominican Republic 140 Scotland 340 Grenada 142 Northern Ireland 342 Haiti 147 Yugoslavia 343 Jamaica 148 Europe 351 Trinidad & Tobago 155 Czech Republic 353 Caribbean 156 Slovakia/Slovak Republic 375 Argentina 180 USSR 376 Bolivia 183 Latvia 377 Brazil 184 Lithuania 378 Chile 185 Armenia 379 Colombia 192 Russia 380 Ecuador 195 Ukraine 383 Guyana 200 Afghanistan 385 Peru Code Name Code Name 202 Bangladesh 387 Uruguay 205 Burma 388 Venezuela 206 Cambodia 389 South America 207 China 415 Egypt 209 Hong Kong 417 Ethiopia 210 India 421 Ghana 211 Indonesia 427 Kenya 212 Iran 436 Morocco 213 Iraq 440 Nigeria 214 Israel 449 South Africa 215 Japan 462 Other Africa 216 Jordan 468 North Africa 217/218 Korea/South Korea 501 Australia 221 Laos 507 Figi 222 Lebanon 514 New Zealand 224 Malaysia 527 Pacific Islands 229 Pakistan 555 Elsewhere APPENDIX F User Notes for the SPD 2001 Minimally Edited Cross-sectional File This section contains information relevant to the Survey of Program Dynamics 2001 minimally edited Cross-sectional File. For an updated list of user notes always refer to the U.S. Census Bureau’s SPD Internet site at . The user notes are part of the technical documentation which is found under “Publications and Analyses”. In addition, some user notes are found under “Data Access”. The Internet site will be updated as additional user notes become available. User Notes for the SPD 2001 Minimally Edited Cross-sectional File 1. General Notes The data on the SPD 2001 Cross-sectional public use file is only minimally edited. The demographic variables are longitudinally edited and are indicated with an ‘E’ or and ‘R’ in the second right character of the variable name. Additionally, the income amount variables are edited only to the extent that multiple items are used as input to create the recoded amount on the file. Blanks appear on the file and are defined as one of the following: - Not in Universe - No response reported - No (for mark all that apply responses) Data users must define the appropriate universe definition for each variable. 2. Demographic Variables a. Educational Attainment Variables Individuals age 18 and over who indicated in response to EDUCA that they were NOT high school graduates (EDUCA = 31-38) were asked whether they had completed high school by means of a GED. The 191 individuals who responded "Yes" had their values of EDUCAU1 set to 39, high school graduate--high school diploma or equivalent (e.g., GED). b. Family The family is defined by the Census Bureau as two or more people living together who are related by blood, marriage, or adoption. On this file, it is possible to distinguish primary families (the family containing the household reference person) from related subfamilies and unrelated subfamilies. A related subfamily is either a parent-child(ren) group or married couple who are related to the household reference person. An unrelated subfamily is a parent-child(ren) group or married couple that does not contain the household reference person or anyone related to the household reference person. c. Weighted estimates by age Although AGE has been edited, the weighted estimates yield lower numbers of 0 to 4 year olds, and higher numbers of 10 to 14 year olds than CPS 2001 data, so any analysis of these age groups is discouraged. Caution should be used regarding analysis of the population 0 to 17. d. Parent variables Parent Pointers: DESPARE1 is edited for all people under 18 more thoroughly with respect to LNMOM and LNDAD than for people 18 and over. That is, if there was no designated parent reported, for people under 18, we look to see if they point to a mother or father who is in the household, and make that person their designated parent. For people 18 and over, if they report a designated parent, we edit that relationship for consistency, but do not look further to try to identify their parents. Type of Parent: Thousands of people have valid values for TYPMOM (4,668) or TYPDAD (3,026) although LNMOM or LNDAD does not point to their parent. Some of these may be out of universe–that is, their parent may not be in the household. However, for most, it appears that LNMOM or LNDAD is not filled in and simply doesn’t point to their parent, although their parent is present in the household. Users may find some of these parents based on the edited RRP values. Eighty-six percent of those who have a valid TYPMOM, but do not point to a mom in the household, based on LNMOM, are the children of the reference person. Eighty-nine percent of those who have a valid TYPDAD, but do not point to a dad in the household, based on LNDAD, are the children of the reference person. Users are cautioned to use this information in order for analysis of the type of relationship between parents and children, since most of these cases are people under 18. 3. Income Variables a. Creating spells from the minimally edited data Data users must create spells in order to define universes for several income source variables. A spell is the length of time a respondent received an income source. Since some income sources can stop and start throughout the year, the survey allows for up to six individual spells over the course of a year. In reviewing the unedited data at most three spells were consistently reported for all income sources and, hence, only data for up to three spells are provided. There are four questions for each spell: Part A: What set of circumstances led you to apply?; Part B: Why did you stop receiving the income source?; Part C: What reasons were given for your benefits being cut off?; Part D: What did you do to get by when your family lost benefits? These questions, Parts A through D, are in reference to when there are distinct starting and stopping points for a time period of interest during a calendar year, rather than to the length or duration of a spell of participation. The following examples provide insight into how spells can be created using the minimally edited 2001 SPD cross-sectional data, as well as when the above questions, Parts A through D, would have been asked in the survey. It is the convention in longitudinal analysis to construct a spell when there are distinct stopping and starting points, that is you have both right and left censoring. In using the minimally edited 2001 SPD cross-sectional data, to define the first spell, you will need to review the monthly receipt of each income source. For example, if someone said they received Supplemental Security Income (SSI) from February to March (SSIM02, SSIM03 = X) and from October to November (SSIM10, SSIM11=X) and all other months are equal to a blank, then spell one is February to March and spell two is October to November. In this example there is no third spell. For each of these time periods there are distinct starting and stopping points and therefore questions from Parts A through D would have been asked for each spell. However, if someone reported receiving SSI for all months, SSIM01-SSIM12 = X then Parts A through D are not asked, since there is no spell, just a continuing program participation. Next, consider the situation where there is not a distinct starting point, but a distinct stopping point. Suppose the respondent said they received a source of income, such as SSI in January, February and March (SSIM01, SSIM02, SSIM03 = X) of the year. Similarly, suppose they reported receiving SSI from October to November (SSIM10, SSIM11 = X). In this situation, the user will need to make further clarification for the universe of respondents to Parts A through D. The first time period, January through March, does not have a distinct starting point and therefore can not be considered a spell. It is unclear when they started to receive this source of income, but it is clear when they stopped receiving it. They could have started receiving it some time in the prior year or years. We don’t know when they started to receive, only that they were receiving this income in January. On the other hand, for the second time period, October to November, there is a distinct starting and stopping time, so we have a defined spell. For the first time period, January through March, Part A is not asked because there is not a distinct starting point. However, questions from Parts B, C and D are asked, since there is a distinct stopping time. For the time period October to November, there is a distinct starting and stopping point, which would count as a spell for the calendar year, therefore questions from Parts A through D would be asked for this spell. Finally, consider the situation when the respondent said they received the source of income in January and December of the same year. If someone received SSI from January to March (SSIM01, SSIM02, SSIM03 = X) and from November to December (SSIM11, SSIM12= X), Part A questions would apply only to the time period covering November to December. Why? Because there is a distinct starting time, November, but not a distinct ending time. Since there was no distinct stopping time for this time period, Part B through D would not apply. On the other hand, for the January to March time period, since there is no distinct starting time, but a distinct stopping time, Part A questions would not apply, but Parts B through D questions would be applicable. b. Unemployment Compensation (V201) and Social Security payment on behalf of a child (V209) variables UC_YNU1 - Did you receive unemployment compensation payments at any time during 2000?, Yes/No (V201) SSCHYNU1 -Did you receive any separate Social Security payment on behalf of a child? Yes/No (V209) In the process of preparing the 2001 minimally edited cross-sectional data, an error in the data collection instrument was uncovered. In the process of collecting the data, if a respondent said “No” to question V209, ‘Did they receive Social Security payments on behalf of a minor or dependent child in the household’, the value for V201 was set to a “2" rather than the value of V209 being set to a “2". Hence, the minimally edited cross-sectional data for 2001 will be more negatively biased in regard to responses for V201 and be more positively biased in the responses reported for V209. The reported values for UC_YNU1 and SSCHYNU1 should be used with caution and other minimally edited variables should be used, whenever possible, to investigate issues related to receipt of unemployment compensation and receipt of social security payments on behalf of a minor or dependent child. c. Variables with “No Values” reported. The following variables in the minimally edited 2001 SPD cross-sectional file have “ no values” reported. Users need to be aware that there was no change in the questions asked in the survey, but that there were major changes that occurred to public and general assistance programs during the course of the survey. Between 1996 and 2000, major changes occurred in the consolidation of the welfare programs under the TANF program, thus eliminating general and other assistance programs. Therefore, it would make sense to see missing values for these variable, because by 2000 the TANF program was in full-swing and the likelihood of seeing other assistance would have disappeared. The associated variables affected by these changes are: GAM01U1 - GAM12U1 -- Month received general assistance in 2000 GAMTU1 - Total number of months received general assistance in 2000 OWEM01U1 - OWEM12U1 -- Month received other assistance in 2000 OWEMSU1 - Total number of months received other assistance in 2000 OA1A01U1-OA1A10U1 -- why applied for other assistance, spell 1 OA2A01U1-OA2A10U1 -- why applied for other assistance, spell 2 OA3A01U1-OA3A10U1 -- why applied for other assistance, spell 3 OA1STPU1 -- Reason stopped other assistance, spell 1 OA2STPU1 -- Reason stopped other assistance, spell 2 OA3STPU1 -- Reason stopped other assistance, spell 3 OA1C01U1-OA1C13U1 -- Reason cut-off other assistance, spell 1 OA2C01U1-OA2C13U1 -- Reason cut-off other assistance, spell 2 OA3C01U1-OA3C13U1 -- Reason cut-off other assistance, spell 3 OA1D01U1-OA1D13U1 -- How got by when cut-off other assistance, spell 1 OA2D01U1-OA2D13U1 -- How got by when cut-off other assistance, spell 2 OA3D01U1-OA3D13U1 -- How got by when cut-off other assistance, spell 3 The following variables in the minimally edited 2001 cross-sectional file have “no values” reported. This is due to the nature of the question, but more importantly, the nature of the program, WIC, and any spells of program participation in calendar year 2000. No one reported three spells of WIC participation during the year. WC3D01U1-WC3D13U1 -- How got by when cut-off from WIC, spell 3 4. Household Food Security Variables Due to a problem with the instrument 548 individuals, most from households containing only 1 child under 18 years of age, were mistakenly skipped over FOOD04U1 and FOOD05U1 and 522 individuals were mistakenly skipped over FOOD06U1. Due to a problem with the instrument 1,495 individuals living in households without children were mistakenly skipped over FDBANKU1, FDBFRQU1, and FDSOUPU1. 5. Child School Enrollment Variables a. Enrolled in preschool There are 100 individuals who are out of universe for the preschool variables (PRESCHU1-PREHRSU1) but have valid values for these variables. There are 333 individuals who are in-universe for PRESCHU1 but do not have a valid value for this variable. In 38 of these cases the individuals DO have valid values for one or more of the monthly enrollment variables, PREM06U1-PREM17U1. There are 194 individuals who indicated they were not enrolled in preschool (PRESCHU1=2) but have valid values for one or more of the monthly enrollment variables, PREM06U1-PREM17U1. There are 38 individuals with missing values for PRESCHU1 and valid values for one or more of the monthly enrollment variables, PREM06U1-PREM17U1. There are two individuals with values of 'D' or 'R' for PRESCHU1 and valid values for one or more of the monthly enrollment variables, PREM06U1-PREM17U1. b. Enrolled in regular school There are 44 individuals who are out of universe for the regular school enrollment variables (SCHOOLU1-SCHWHYIU1) but have at least some valid values for these variables. There are 1,369 individuals who are in universe for SCHOOLU1 but do not have a valid value for this variable. In 1,000 of these cases the individuals have no school enrollment data. In 366 of these cases the individuals DO have valid values for one or more of the monthly enrollment variables, SCHM06U1-SCHM17U1. In 3 of these cases the individuals have missing data for SCHOOLU1 and SCHM06U1-SCHM17U1 but valid data for other regular school enrollment variables. There are 405 individuals who have valid values for one or more of the monthly enrollment variables, SCHM06U1-SCHM17U1, even though they were not enrolled in regular school (SCHOOLU1 ne 1). Of these, 366 have missing data for SCHOOLU1, 33 have SCHOOLU1=2, and 6 are not-in-universe for the regular school variables. 6. Child Care Variable R01WREU1 - Where child cared for most of the time. Sixteen unweighted cases are coded “4.” The value “4” is invalid, and the cases should be recoded to missing by the analyst.